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The first school ever taught in Jefferson County was in 1820, by Joel Pace, who was then
the County Clerk. It was taught in a floorless cabin, without ceiling or window perhaps
without shutter to the door. The next school was by James Douglas at Old Shiloh. He boarded
at Zadok Casey's, and it was then that the Governor got his education from Douglas. That
school-house burned down, another one was built and Emory Moore taught the next school at
Old Union; then W. L. Howell. A man named Freeman taught a school at Mulberry Hill in a
cabin put up by Clark Casey, and thus the school went on and afforded the children about
the only excitement they had in those days. The testament, the spelling book, the arithmetic and
a little writing book was the course of study, and the schools were loud very loud for everyone "studied out loud," at one and the same time.
Source: The History of Jefferson County
By: John A. Wall
Copyright © 1909 Page 134 - 135
Article about Mt. Vernon Schools
Written By: E.E. Cleve 1972 Register News
Submitted By: Janice Staples
The first shool was taught by James Taley in 1831 in a log cabin, near now residence
of Geo. Howard, near corner of 12th and Maple.
In 1837 a two story frame building was erected just north of present site of car shops.
(present site now of shopping center) (( note.... in 1972 shopping center would have
probably been Park Plaza))
It was known as Mt Vernon Academy, and Louis Dwight was first teacher.
In 1868, Mr.Pace who was then serving in his third term for school superintent for
county,ran for school director on issue of grading schools.He was elected and schools were graded.
The first public school building was erected on what is now Franklin school site...
(East Side)This was enlarged to eight room building but was destroyed by cyclone in 1888.
The following year it was replaced by the present house which has since accomodated the
high school and eight grades below.This was not suffient so 4 room building was erected
in west Mt Vernon, in 1887 to which a four room addition was afterwards built
(article as in newspaper).
The separate building for the colored pupils was erected in 1898, and the growing population
of south MtV caused the building of another school in 1894, which was destroyed by fire and
replaced by neat eight room school building in 1901.
It is expected that these accomodations, which are hardly sufficient enough for the needs
of our growing city,which will be supplemented this year(?) by the construction of a new
and modern high school.
Mt. Vernon Township High School Yearbooks - Vernois Yearbooks online
(on Google Drive so you can download them) - 1908-2016 at this time:
**** Jefferson County School Class Photos ****
Map Showing Location of Jefferson County Schools
Past Mt. Vernon City Schools
ONE ROOM SCHOOLS
Map of One Room School Locations
Class Pictures
BALD HILL TOWNSHIP
It cannot be said now who taught the first school
or where the first school house was built. The
township had five school houses, a smaller number
than any other township in the county.
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26-Bald Hill
27-Scheller
28-Science
29-Black Jack
30-Mt. Pleasant
58-Waltonville (grade)
135-Progress
137-Mezo
176-White Corners
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BLISSVILLE TOWNSHIP
One of the first school houses was built near the
Eli Gilbert home. It was a log structure, 16X18 feet,
and the cracks were daubed with clay. The first teacher
was a man named Bellis. Another early school building
was was on land owned by R. Gilbert and a Mr. A. Welch
was one of the early teachers here. Another early school
was built on the land by C.J. Hoyt in Grand Prairie and
another on the land owned by Rueben Green Jr. heirs. The
township had six schools conveniently located.
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18-Coats College
20-Carter
21-Locust Grove
22-Four Corners
23-Lone Oak
24-Fairview A/K/A Dees School
25-Williamsburg
210-Waltonville High School
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CASNER TOWNSHIP
The early schools of the township were scarcely up to standard.
Log school buildings were replaced with neat frame buildings.
There were six in the township.
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3-Oak Ridge
11-White Swan
12-Four corners
13-Carful
14-Casner
15-Brush College
16-Oak Grove
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DODDS TOWNSHIP
The pioneers of this township, as soon as they had each
built a home, turned their attention to the erection of a
school. In 1838 these early settlers erected a 14X14 log
building on government land. It is thought that W.T. Sanders
was the first teacher in this log school. About the year 1850
Mr. A.C. Johnson taught a private school at a home. There were
six good frame buildings in the township and the best teachers
were employed to teach the young.
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82-Bethel
83-Hebron
84-Howard
85-Dodds Center
86-Mt. Pleasant
87-Pleasant View
133-Shady Grove
134-Valley Breeze
136-Cub
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ELK PRAIRIE TOWNSHIP
The early educational history of the township is
obscured and the dates of the first schools and
the early teachers are unknown. Eight schools,
widely scattered, were erected in the township
and early history says "they were comfortable
school houses, all well and commodioisly furnished
in the most approved style"
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57-Utah
59-Dareville A/K/A
60-Cross Roads
61-Roberson
63-Oakland
64-Winfield
65-Oak Grove A/K/A Buzzard Roost
177-Nason
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FARRINGTON TOWNSHIP
Dr. Gregory believes that the first teacher in the
township was a Mr. Joseph Price. He describes the
school as a pole cabin about sixteen feet square,
with rude seats and without a floor. Heat was provided
by a fire built in the middle of the room and around
this "council fire" the pioneer boys and girls attained
the wisdom and inspiration to fit them for their adult
life. Another of the early schools was built on Horse
Creek. It was also a rude log cabin, Another early
school was built at Farrington until there were six
buildings in the township.
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97-Climax
98-Miliner
99-Shields
99-Lowery
100-New Bradford
101-Center
102-White Oak
103-Harmony
104-Farrington
105-Rapp
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FIELD TOWNSHIP
The first school in this township was built on the
Big Muddy on the McCrary farm. It was a 16X16 log
cabin and was of the usual pioneer pattern with
slab seats, puncheon floor and an old time fireplace.
There were ultimately six school buildings in the township.
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66-Upper Hawkins
67-Myers
68-Panther Fork
69-Greene
70-Center
71-Laurel Hill
72-Osborn
73-Forest Hill
74-Zion
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GRAND PRAIRIE TOWNSHIP
One of the first schools here was taught by a Mr. Smith.
Early stories tell that he boarded with the R. Breeze
family but ran away before the school year was finished
and left his board bill unpaid. This first school was
built on the Poston farm, was built of logs and was
16 feet square. It had the usual slab seats, puncheon
floor, and a stick chimney. As the year progressed
the township had six comfortable school buildings.
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1-Clay Hill
2-Frog Ridge
4-Post Oak
5-Baldridge
6-Center
7-Springer
8-Breeze
9-Pleasant Hill
10-Gold Hill
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McCLELLAN TOWNSHIP
One of the early teachers in this township was
Judge Baugh. His school was a log cabin of small
round logs, about 18X20 feet, and had been built
about 1873 by the Christain Church as a place of
worship. Another early school was built on the
Silas Rogers place. The township later boasted
six fine schools.
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50 1/2-Howe
51-McLaughlin
52-Rightnowar
53-Wolf Prairie
54-Central
55-Hickory Hill
56-Black
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MOORES PRAIRIE TOWNSHIP
Moores Prairie had six schools in their township.
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124-Tony Point
125-Burlington
126-Fair Play
127-Belle Point
128-Arlington
129-St. Elmo
130-Birkhead
131-Rosewood
132-Oak Grove
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MT. VERNON TOWNSHIP
The people of Mt. Vernon patronized schools in
Shiloh Township in the very early days. In 1830-31
a log school house was erected in the northwestern
part of the town, in the vicinity of the George Howard
home on 12th street. Mr. Talley was the first teacher
followed by John Baugh in 1833-34. Abner Melcher and
his daughter, Precilla, followed then came John Downer
in 1836-37. The school was abandoned after this date.
Miss Rand taught a school on the west side of the square
over Dr. Park's home. The next school was taught in the
Methodist parsonage by Joshua Grant. Here Miss Elizabeth
Bullock had a summer school. The school was on the edge
of the woods and was often thrown into much excitement
by the appearance of snakes.
It was determined that Mt. Vernon should have an academy
and Governor Anderson gave a portion of his farm as a site
for the new school. This site was in the area of present-day
8th street just south of Jordan. A building committee was
appointed and they engaged John and Asa Watson and John Leonard
to build and equip the school for $350. Governor Zadok Casey
furnished some school equipment at a cost of $100.
This first academy was taught by Lewish Dwight, a Yankee
school-teacher preacher, and he was assisted by Miss Evans.
While teaching Dwight married a daughter of Governor Casey.
Joel Watson was an assistant the following term. Dwight taught
two terms and the people were pleased with his work except Sheriff
Bowman, father of two extra bad boys, one of whom Dwight ventured
to discipline. Meeting the principal on the street one day Sheriff
Bowman hit him with a brick, inflicting a severe head wound. Bowman
was fined $1.oo. A later teacher was the "notorious" Bob Ingersoll
of infidel fame. The reputation of the Mt. Vernon Academy was known
far and wide.
The building committee could never get the property out of debt
and in 1854 it was attached and sold. A new Methodist church was
erected in this same year and three rooms on the first floor
were used for school classrooms. Professor J. Leaton, the preacher,
was the first teacher. This school closed its doors during the
turmoil of the Civil War.
Interest in the school revived as the war came to an end. For
several years this school flourished in the Methodist Church
with Rev. Thomas Herdman the principal.
In 1866 the subject of building a new school for the community
was hotly debated. A site was finally chosen, where the present
Franklin School now stands. A two story brick building was erected
at a cost of $12,000. A Mr. Barbout was employed to teach but he
left before the school year was out following a fight with a student,
Duff Green.
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43-Pleasant Grove
75-Hopewell
76-Harlow
77-Campground
78-Block
79-Summersville
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PENDLETON TOWNSHIP
The educational history of Rome is very similar
to the other townships of Jefferson County. The
first school in this township was a log cabin,
18X18, built on the farm of M.D. Bruce. This
school was taught by Mahulda Martin and she was
followed by William Dill, S. Andrews and C. Andrews.
The township later had eight scattered schools.
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116-Lynchburg
117-Greene College
118-Williamson
120-Opdyke
121-Ham's Grove
122-Belle Rive
123-Union Grove
???-Union School Rural Belle Rive - 1923
175-Number Nine
203-Opdyke
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ROME TOWNSHIP
The educational history of Rome is very similar to
the other townships of Jefferson County. The first
school in this township was a log cabin, 18x18, built
on the farm of M.D. Bruce. This school was taught by
Mahulda Martin and she was followed by William Dill,
S. Andrews and C. Andrews. The township later had
eight scattered schools.
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31-Copple
32-College
33-Woods
34-Dix
35-Central
37-Sanders
38-Boyd
39-Williams
40-Ebenezer
200-Riley
--- Mooney
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SHILOH TOWNSHIP
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17-Woodlawn
41-Webb
42-Little Grove
44-Ross Hill
45-Shiloh
46-Drivers
47-West Salem
48-Pleasant Valley
49-
50-Old Union
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SPRING GARDEN TOWNSHIP
The early schools in this township were
of the usual primitive type. There were
six in the township, one in the villiage
of Spring Garden.
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88-Bonnie
89-Hungry Hill
90-Hopper
91-Arcadia
92-Spring Garden
93-Oakdale
94-Ina
95-Mulberry Grove
96-New Hope
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WEBBER TOWNSHIP
Schools were built in this township in
the early days as soon as there were
children to be taught and money to pay
the teachers. One of the first schools
was built on Section 28, on the Black Oak
Ridge. Early teachers were Jehu Hodges,
Joel Hawkins, John Vick, Mr. Brown and a
Mr. Davis. School sessions were once held
in the Council Bluff Church and later at
the Barren School. In later years there
were six school districts in the township
and the first trustees were D.B. Davis and
C.M. Casey.
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106-George College
107-Maple Grove
108-Oakdale
109-Markham City
110-E. Hickory Hill
111-Barrens
112-Marlow
113-Black Oak Ridge
114-Bluford
115-Witherspoon (Weatherspoon aka Screamer)
180-Webber Grove
204-WTHS
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Present Jefferson County Private Schools
Present Jefferson County Schools
Bethel Grade School, District 82 - Grades: K-8
1201 Bethel Rd
Mount Vernon, IL 62864
Bluford Elementary School - Grades: K-8
901 6th St.
Bluford, IL, 62814
Dodds Grade School, CCSD 7 - Grades: K-8
14975 E Bakerville
Mount Vernon, IL 62864
Dr. Andy Hall Early Childhood Center
301 South 17th Street,
Mount Vernon, IL 62864
Farrington Elementary School - Grades: K-8
20941 East Divide Rd.
Bluford, IL, 62814
Field Elementary School - Grades: K-8
21075 North Hails Ln.
Texico, IL, 62889
Grand Prairie School - Grades: K-8
21462 N Richview Ln.
Centralia, IL 62801
Ina Community Consolidated School - Grades: K-8
511 South Elm St.
Ina, IL, 62846
J.L. Buford Intermediate Education Center
623 South 34th Street
Mount Vernon, IL 62864
McClellan Grade School, CCSD 12 - Grades: K-8
9475 N Il Hwy 148
Mount Vernon, IL 62864
Mt Vernon Alternative School - Grades: 6-12
1714 Broadway
Mount Vernon, IL, 62864
Mount Vernon City Schools Primary Center
401 North 30th Street
Mount Vernon, IL 62864
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Mt. Vernon Township High School HSD 201
320 S 7th St.
Mount Vernon, IL 62864
Oakland Education Center
1722 Oakland Ave
Mount Vernon, IL 62864
Opdyke-Belle-Rive Ccsd 5 School District
Belle Rive Attendance Center Grades: K-3
601 South Gum St.
Belle Rive, IL, 62810
Opdyke Attendance Center Grades: 4-8
19830 East Fourth St.
Opdyke, IL, 62872
Rome Community Consolidated Elementary School - Grades: K-8
233 West South St.
Dix, IL, 62830
Summersville Grade School, District 79 - Grades: K-8
1118 E Fairfield Rd
Mount Vernon, IL 62864
Waltonville Grade School - Grades: K-8
802 West Knob St.
Waltonville, IL, 62894
Waltonville High School - Grades: 9-12
804 West Knob St.
Waltonville, IL, 62894
Webber Township High School - Grades: 9-12
310 South Elm St.
Bluford, IL, 62814
Woodlawn Community High School - Grades: 9-12
300 North Central St.
Woodlawn, IL, 62898
Woodlawn School - Grades: K-8
301 South Central St.
Woodlawn, IL, 62898
Zadok Casey Middle School
1829 Broadway
Mount Vernon, IL 62864
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For corrections or additions, please contact me: Sandy Bauer
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